Implications of tax reform bill

As the dust settles on the tax reform bill, I wanted to point out key provisions that will likely impact community foundations and other public charity grantmakers and suggest that you consider amplifying your end-of-year appeals in the face of anticipated losses next year.

Briefly, doubling the standard deduction and eliminating or reducing other credits and deductions is projected to result in 95% of current itemizers no longer using that schedule. In Ohio, based on 2015 data provided by 1.5 million itemizers with charitable deductions, that means $3.8 billion of total $5.5 billion given by individuals (not via bequests) is at risk.

What does this mean for your organization and those you support? We don’t know for sure but we do know that tax policy plays a major incentive for charitable giving and are afraid of how those donations might fall. Additionally, the exemption from the federal estate tax was doubled to about $22 million for couples.

A few of our members have asked today about how to position their organization for planned or special appeals before the end of the year, beyond sending the message of “send more money now.”

Pointing out that this may be the last year for which most donors will have the tax incentive to give, you might suggest that they use their IRA assets (if they are 70 ½ or older) and/or that they consider making a one-time substantial gift.

Three positive items to note: the Johnson Amendment stands, prohibiting political activity by nonprofits; no changes were made to donor advised funds; and donors can receive a tax deduction for cash gifts of up to 60% of their adjusted gross income, up from the current 50% limit.

As we look to next year, we’ll be heading to Washington D.C. for Foundations on the Hill, where we will talk about a number of ways to mitigate the damage to charitable giving that we anticipate:

• Allow IRA assets to be given to donor advised funds;
• Decrease the IRA charitable rollover age to 59 ½; and
• Create an above the line, universal deduction for charitable gifts.

It will be a critical year, please consider joining your philanthropy colleagues from across the country on March 12 – 14 for Foundations on the Hill.

Claudia Y.W. Herrold